考研英语辅导 海文 太奇 新东方考研英语辅导班报名 010 |
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考研英语辅导:中国古典文学翻译佳句欣赏年08月21日海天教育 | kao yan ying yu fu dao :zhong guo gu dian wen xue fan yi jia gou xin shang nian 08yue 21ri hai tian jiao yo |
1.古之学者为己,今之学者为人。-;。 | 1.gu zhi xue zhe wei ji ,jin zhi xue zhe wei ren 。-;。 |
,,,译文!!!2.吾十有五而志乎学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲不逾矩。AtfifteenIsetmyheartuponlearning.Atthirty,Ihadplantedmyfeetupontheground.Atforty,Inolongersufferedfromperplexities.Atfifty,IknewwhatwerethebiddingsofHeaven.Atsixty,Iheardthemwithdocileear.Atseventy,Icouldfollowthedictatesofmyownheart;forwhatIdesirednolongeroversteppedtheboundariesofright。 | ,,,yi wen !!!2.wu shi you wu er zhi hu xue ,san shi er li ,si shi er bu huo ,wu shi er zhi tian ming ,liu shi er er shun ,qi shi er cong xin suo yu bu yu ju 。AtfifteenIsetmyheartuponlearning.Atthirty,Ihadplantedmyfeetupontheground.Atforty,Inolongersufferedfromperplexities.Atfifty,IknewwhatwerethebiddingsofHeaven.Atsixty,Iheardthemwithdocileear.Atseventy,Icouldfollowthedictatesofmyownheart;forwhatIdesirednolongeroversteppedtheboundariesofright。 |
3.君使臣以礼,臣事君以忠。Arulerinemployinghisministersshouldbeguidedsolelybytheprescriptionsofritual.Ministersinservingtheirruler,solelybydevotiontohiscause.译文?? | 3.jun shi chen yi li ,chen shi jun yi zhong 。Arulerinemployinghisministersshouldbeguidedsolelybytheprescriptionsofritual.Ministersinservingtheirruler,solelybydevotiontohiscause.yi wen ?? |
4.敏而好学,不耻下问。Bediligentandsofondoflearning,butashamedtopickupknowledgeevenfromtheinferiors.(英文略加改编) | 4.min er hao xue ,bu chi xia wen 。Bediligentandsofondoflearning,butashamedtopickupknowledgeevenfromtheinferiors.(ying wen lve jia gai bian ) |
5.知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。Topreferitisbetterthanonlytoknowit.Todelightinitisbetterthanmerelytopreferit。 | 5.zhi zhi zhe bu ru hao zhi zhe ,hao zhi zhe bu ru le zhi zhe 。Topreferitisbetterthanonlytoknowit.Todelightinitisbetterthanmerelytopreferit。 |
6.知者乐山,仁者乐水。知者动,仁者静。知者乐,仁者寿。Thewisemandelightsinwater,theGoodmandelightsinmountains.Forthewisemove;buttheGoodstaystill.Thewisearehappy;buttheGood,secure。 | 6.zhi zhe le shan ,ren zhe le shui 。zhi zhe dong ,ren zhe jing 。zhi zhe le ,ren zhe shou 。Thewisemandelightsinwater,theGoodmandelightsinmountains.Forthewisemove;buttheGoodstaystill.Thewisearehappy;buttheGood,secure。 |
7.君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。Atruegentlemaniscalmandatease;theSmallmanisfretfulandillatease。 | 7.jun zi tan dang dang ,xiao ren chang qi qi 。Atruegentlemaniscalmandatease;theSmallmanisfretfulandillatease。 |
8.战战兢兢,如临深渊,如履薄冰。Infearandtrembling,Withcautionandcare, Asthoughonthebrinkofachasm, Asthoughtreadingthinice。 | 8.zhan zhan jing jing ,ru lin shen yuan ,ru lv bao bing 。Infearandtrembling,Withcautionandcare, Asthoughonthebrinkofachasm, Asthoughtreadingthinice。 |
9.仁者不忧,知者不惑,勇者不惧。HethatisreallyGoodcanneverbeunhappy.Hethatisreallywisecanneverbeperplexed.Hethatisreallybraveisneverafraid。 | 9.ren zhe bu you ,zhi zhe bu huo ,yong zhe bu ju 。HethatisreallyGoodcanneverbeunhappy.Hethatisreallywisecanneverbeperplexed.Hethatisreallybraveisneverafraid。 |
10.可与共学,未可与适道;可与适道,未可与立;可与立,未可与权。TherearesomewhomonecanjoininstudybutwhomonecannotjoininprogressalongtheWay;otherswhomonecanjoininprogressalongtheWay,butbesidewhomonecannottakeone’sstand;andothersagainbesidewhomonecantakeone’sstand,butwhomonecannotjoinincounsel。 | 10.ke yu gong xue ,wei ke yu kuo dao ;ke yu kuo dao ,wei ke yu li ;ke yu li ,wei ke yu quan 。TherearesomewhomonecanjoininstudybutwhomonecannotjoininprogressalongtheWay;otherswhomonecanjoininprogressalongtheWay,butbesidewhomonecannottakeone’sstand;andothersagainbesidewhomonecantakeone’sstand,butwhomonecannotjoinincounsel。 |
11.己所不欲,勿施于人。在帮无怨,在家无怨。Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotlikeyourself.Thentherewillbenofeelingsofoppositiontoyou,whetheritistheaffairsofaStatethatyouarehandlingortheaffairsofaFamily。 | 11.ji suo bu yu ,wu shi yu ren 。zai bang mo yuan ,zai jia mo yuan 。Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotlikeyourself.Thentherewillbenofeelingsofoppositiontoyou,whetheritistheaffairsofaStatethatyouarehandlingortheaffairsofaFamily。 |
12.君子成人之美,不成人之恶。小人反是。Thegentlemancallsattentionstothegoodpointinothers;hedoesnotattentiontotheirdefects.Thesmallmandoesjustthereverseofthis.译文? | 12.jun zi cheng ren zhi mei ,bu cheng ren zhi e 。xiao ren fan shi 。Thegentlemancallsattentionstothegoodpointinothers;hedoesnotattentiontotheirdefects.Thesmallmandoesjustthereverseofthis.yi wen ? |
13.君子以文会友,以友辅仁。Thegentlemanbyhisculturecollectsfriendsabouthim,andthroughthesefriendspromotesGoodness。 | 13.jun zi yi wen hui you ,yi you fu ren 。Thegentlemanbyhisculturecollectsfriendsabouthim,andthroughthesefriendspromotesGoodness。 |
14.无欲速,无见小利。欲速则不达,见小利则大事不成。Donottrytohurrythings.Ignoreminorconsiderations.Ifyouhurrythings,yourpersonalitywillnotcomeintoplay.Ifyouletyourselfbedistractedbyminorconsiderations,nothingimportantwillevergetfinished。 | 14.mo yu su ,mo jian xiao li 。yu su ze bu da ,jian xiao li ze da shi bu cheng 。Donottrytohurrythings.Ignoreminorconsiderations.Ifyouhurrythings,yourpersonalitywillnotcomeintoplay.Ifyouletyourselfbedistractedbyminorconsiderations,nothingimportantwillevergetfinished。 |
15.仁者必有勇,勇者不必有仁。AGoodManwillcertainlyalsopossescourage;butabravemanisnotnecessarilyGood。 | 15.ren zhe bi you yong ,yong zhe bu bi you ren 。AGoodManwillcertainlyalsopossescourage;butabravemanisnotnecessarilyGood。 |
16.贫而无怨难,富而无骄易。 Tobepoorandnotresentitisfarharderthantoberich,yetnotpresumptuous。 | 16.pin er mo yuan nan ,fu er mo jiao yi 。 Tobepoorandnotresentitisfarharderthantoberich,yetnotpresumptuous。 |
17.君子上达,小人下达。Thegentlemancaninfluencethosewhoareabovehim;thesmallmancanonlyinfluencethosewhoarebelowhim。 | 17.jun zi shang da ,xiao ren xia da 。Thegentlemancaninfluencethosewhoareabovehim;thesmallmancanonlyinfluencethosewhoarebelowhim。 |
18.不患人之不己知,患其不能也。Agentlemandoesnotgrievethatpeopledonotrecognizehismerits;hegrievesathisownincapacities。 | 18.bu huan ren zhi bu ji zhi ,huan ji bu neng ye 。Agentlemandoesnotgrievethatpeopledonotrecognizehismerits;hegrievesathisownincapacities。 |
19.不怨天,不尤人,下学而上达。知我者其天呼!IdonotaccuseHeaven,nordoIlaytheblameonmen.Butthestudiesofmenbelowarefeltonhigh,andperhapsafterallIamknown;nothere,butinHeaven! | 19.bu yuan tian ,bu you ren ,xia xue er shang da 。zhi wo zhe ji tian hu !IdonotaccuseHeaven,nordoIlaytheblameonmen.Butthestudiesofmenbelowarefeltonhigh,andperhapsafterallIamknown;nothere,butinHeaven! |
20.可与言而不与之言,失人;不可与言而与之言,失言;知者不失人,亦不失言。Nottotalktoonewhocouldbetalkedto,istowasteaman.Totalktothosewhocannotbetalkedto,istowasteone’swords.Hewhoistrulywiseneverwastesaman;butontheotherhand,heneverwasteshiswords. | 20.ke yu yan er bu yu zhi yan ,shi ren ;bu ke yu yan er yu zhi yan ,shi yan ;zhi zhe bu shi ren ,yi bu shi yan 。Nottotalktoonewhocouldbetalkedto,istowasteaman.Totalktothosewhocannotbetalkedto,istowasteone’swords.Hewhoistrulywiseneverwastesaman;butontheotherhand,heneverwasteshiswords. |
21.工欲善其事,必先利其器。Acraftsman,ifhemeanstodogoodwork,mustfirstsharpenhistools。 | 21.gong yu shan ji shi ,bi xian li ji qi 。Acraftsman,ifhemeanstodogoodwork,mustfirstsharpenhistools。 |
22.学也,禄在其中。君子忧道不忧贫。Learningmayincidentallyleadtohighpay.Butagentleman’sanxietiesconcerntheprogressoftheWay;hehasnotanxietyconcerningpoverty。 | 22.xue ye ,lu zai ji zhong 。jun zi you dao bu you pin 。Learningmayincidentallyleadtohighpay.Butagentleman’sanxietiesconcerntheprogressoftheWay;hehasnotanxietyconcerningpoverty。 |
23.事君,敬其事而后其食。 Inservingone’sprince,oneshouldbe: Intentuponthetask, Notbentuponthepay。 | 23.shi jun ,jing ji shi er hou ji shi 。 Inservingone’sprince,oneshouldbe: Intentuponthetask, Notbentuponthepay。 |
24.君子有三畏:畏天命,畏大人,畏圣人之言。Therearethreethingsthatagentlemanfears:hefearsthewillofHeaven,hefearsgreatmen,hefearsthewordsoftheDivineSages。 | 24.jun zi you san wei :wei tian ming ,wei da ren ,wei sheng ren zhi yan 。Therearethreethingsthatagentlemanfears:hefearsthewillofHeaven,hefearsgreatmen,hefearsthewordsoftheDivineSages。 |
25.生而知之者,上也。学而知之者,次也。困而学之,又其次也。困而不学,民斯为下也。Highestarethosewhoarebornwise.Nextarethosewhobecomewisebylearning.Afterthemcomethosewhohavetotoilpainfullyinordertoacquirelearning.Finally,tothelowestclassofthecommonpeoplebelongthosewhotoilpainfullywithoutevermanagingtolearn.译文? | 25.sheng er zhi zhi zhe ,shang ye 。xue er zhi zhi zhe ,ci ye 。kun er xue zhi ,you ji ci ye 。kun er bu xue ,min si wei xia ye 。Highestarethosewhoarebornwise.Nextarethosewhobecomewisebylearning.Afterthemcomethosewhohavetotoilpainfullyinordertoacquirelearning.Finally,tothelowestclassofthecommonpeoplebelongthosewhotoilpainfullywithoutevermanagingtolearn.yi wen ? |
26.隐居以求其志。Itisbydwellinginseclusionthattheyseekthefulfillmentoftheiraims。 | 26.yin ju yi qiu ji zhi 。Itisbydwellinginseclusionthattheyseekthefulfillmentoftheiraims。 |
27.唯有上智与下愚不移。Itisonlytheverywisestandtheverystupidestwhocannotchange。 | 27.wei you shang zhi yu xia yu bu yi 。Itisonlytheverywisestandtheverystupidestwhocannotchange。 |
28.君子有三变:望之俨然,即之也温,听其言也厉。Agentlemanhasthreevaryingaspects:seenfromafar,helookssevere,whenapproachedheisfoundtobemild,whenheardspeakingheturnsouttobeincisive. | 28.jun zi you san bian :wang zhi yan ran ,ji zhi ye wen ,ting ji yan ye li 。Agentlemanhasthreevaryingaspects:seenfromafar,helookssevere,whenapproachedheisfoundtobemild,whenheardspeakingheturnsouttobeincisive. |
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