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2021
01-16
对于北京女子师范大学风潮宣言_集外集拾遗补编_集外集拾遗
对于北京女子师范大学风潮宣言_集外集拾遗补编_集外集拾遗 |
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对于北京女子师范大学风潮宣言_集外集拾遗补编散文集发表于2020-02-27 15:00:01归属于集外集拾遗本文已影响人手机版 溯本校不安之状,盖已半载有余,时有隐显,以至现在,其间亦未见学校当局有所反省,竭诚处理,使之消弭,迨五月七日校内讲演时,学生劝校长杨荫榆先生退席后,杨先生乃于饭馆召集教员若干燕饮,继即以评议部〔2〕名义,将学生自治会职员六人(文预科四人理预科一人国文系一人)揭示开除,由是全校然,有坚拒杨先生长校之事变,而杨先生亦遂遍送感言〔3〕,又驰书学生家属,其文甚繁,第观其已经公表者,则大概谆谆以品学二字立言,使不谙此事始末者见之,一若此次风潮,为校长整饬风纪之所致,然品性学业,皆有可征,六人学业,俱非不良,至于品性一端,平素尤绝无惩戒记过之迹,以此与开除并论,而又若离若合,殊有混淆黑白之嫌,况六人俱为自治会职员,倘非长才,众人何由公举,不满于校长者倘非公意,则开除之后,全校何至然?所罚果当其罪,则本系之两主任〔4〕何至事前并不与闻,继遂相率引退,可知公论尚在人心,曲直早经显见,偏私谬戾之举,究非空言曲说所能掩饰也,同人忝为教员,因知大概,义难默尔,敢布区区,惟关心教育者察焉。 | dui yu bei jing nv zi shi fan da xue feng chao xuan yan _ji wai ji she wei bu bian san wen ji fa biao yu 2020-02-27 15:00:01gui shu yu ji wai ji she wei ben wen yi ying xiang ren shou ji ban su ben jiao bu an zhi zhuang ,gai yi ban zai you yu ,shi you yin xian ,yi zhi xian zai ,ji jian yi wei jian xue jiao dang ju you suo fan sheng ,jie cheng chu li ,shi zhi xiao mi ,dai wu yue qi ri jiao nei jiang yan shi ,xue sheng quan jiao chang yang yin yu xian sheng tui xi hou ,yang xian sheng nai yu fan guan shao ji jiao yuan re gan yan yin ,ji ji yi ping yi bu 〔2〕ming yi ,jiang xue sheng zi zhi hui zhi yuan liu ren (wen yu ke si ren li yu ke yi ren guo wen ji yi ren )jie shi kai chu ,you shi quan jiao ran ,you jian ju yang xian sheng chang jiao zhi shi bian ,er yang xian sheng yi sui bian song gan yan 〔3〕,you chi shu xue sheng jia shu ,ji wen shen fan ,di guan ji yi jing gong biao zhe ,ze da gai zhun zhun yi pin xue er zi li yan ,shi bu an ci shi shi mo zhe jian zhi ,yi re ci ci feng chao ,wei jiao chang zheng chi feng ji zhi suo zhi ,ran pin xing xue ye ,jie you ke zheng ,liu ren xue ye ,ju fei bu liang ,zhi yu pin xing yi duan ,ping su you jue mo cheng jie ji guo zhi ji ,yi ci yu kai chu bing lun ,er you re li re ge ,shu you hun xiao hei bai zhi xian ,kuang liu ren ju wei zi zhi hui zhi yuan ,chang fei chang cai ,zhong ren he you gong ju ,bu man yu jiao chang zhe chang fei gong yi ,ze kai chu zhi hou ,quan jiao he zhi ran ?suo fa guo dang ji zui ,ze ben ji zhi liang zhu ren 〔4〕he zhi shi qian bing bu yu wen ,ji sui xiang lv yin tui ,ke zhi gong lun shang zai ren xin ,qu zhi zao jing xian jian ,pian si miu li zhi ju ,jiu fei kong yan qu shui suo neng yan shi ye ,tong ren tian wei jiao yuan ,yin zhi da gai ,yi nan mo er ,gan bu ou ou ,wei guan xin jiao yo zhe cha yan 。 |
马裕藻,沈尹默,周树人,李泰,钱玄同,沈兼士,〔5〕周作人。 | ma yu zao ,shen yin mo ,zhou shu ren ,li tai ,qian xuan tong ,shen jian shi ,〔5〕zhou zuo ren 。 |
EE | EE |
〔1〕本篇最初发表于一九二五年五月二十七日《京报》。许广平在她所保存的这一宣言的铅印件旁写有附注:“鲁迅拟稿,针对杨荫榆的《感言》仗义执言,并邀请马裕藻先生转请其他先生连名的宣言。” | 〔1〕ben pian zui chu fa biao yu yi jiu er wu nian wu yue er shi qi ri 《jing bao 》。hu an ping zai ta suo bao cun de zhe yi xuan yan de qian yin jian pang xie you fu zhu :“lu xun ni gao ,zhen dui yang yin yu de 《gan yan 》zhang yi zhi yan ,bing yao qing ma yu zao xian sheng zhuai qing ji ta xian sheng lian ming de xuan yan 。” |
〔2〕评议部即评议会。根据《国立北京女子师范大学组织大纲》,学校的领导机构为评议会,由校长、教务主任、总务主任及公选出的十名教授共同组成。 | 〔2〕ping yi bu ji ping yi hui 。gen ju 《guo li bei jing nv zi shi fan da xue zu zhi da gang 》,xue jiao de ling dao ji gou wei ping yi hui ,you jiao chang 、jiao wu zhu ren 、zong wu zhu ren ji gong shua chu de shi ming jiao shou gong tong zu cheng 。 |
〔3〕指杨荫榆的《对于暴烈学生之感言》,一九二五年五月二十日《晨报》以《“教育之前途棘矣!”杨荫榆之宣言》为题,曾予刊载。 | 〔3〕zhi yang yin yu de 《dui yu bao lie xue sheng zhi gan yan 》,yi jiu er wu nian wu yue er shi ri 《chen bao 》yi 《“jiao yo zhi qian tu ji yi !”yang yin yu zhi xuan yan 》wei ti ,ceng yu kan zai 。 |
〔4〕指女师大国文系主任马裕藻和代主任黎锦熙。〔5〕马裕藻(1878—1945)浙江鄞县人,当时是北京大学国文系教授兼北京女子师范大学讲师和国文系主任。沈尹默(1883—1971),浙江吴兴人,当时是北京大学国文系教授兼女师大国文系讲师。李泰,河北阳原人,当时是北京大学教授兼女师大史地系主任。沈兼士(1887—1945),沈尹默之弟,当时是北京大学研究所国学门主任兼女师大国文系讲师。 | 〔4〕zhi nv shi da guo wen ji zhu ren ma yu zao he dai zhu ren li jin xi 。〔5〕ma yu zao (1878—1945)zhe jiang yin xian ren ,dang shi shi bei jing da xue guo wen ji jiao shou jian bei jing nv zi shi fan da xue jiang shi he guo wen ji zhu ren 。shen yin mo (1883—1971),zhe jiang wu xing ren ,dang shi shi bei jing da xue guo wen ji jiao shou jian nv shi da guo wen ji jiang shi 。li tai ,he bei yang yuan ren ,dang shi shi bei jing da xue jiao shou jian nv shi da shi de ji zhu ren 。shen jian shi (1887—1945),shen yin mo zhi di ,dang shi shi bei jing da xue yan jiu suo guo xue men zhu ren jian nv shi da guo wen ji jiang shi 。 |
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